The Social/Personality faculty in the Department
of Psychology and Social Behavior conduct theory-based empirical work
that addresses a variety of important social issues across the life
span. Our faculty bring a multidisciplinary approach to the study of
human behavior and a sensitivity to the relevance of our research to
individual and social problems. The faculty also share a strong
commitment to train students in theory, field and laboratory research
methods, and advanced statistical techniques.
Our faculty have research interests covering a broad range of topics in
the areas of social and personality psychology, including
investigations of social cognition and decision-making; effects of
emotions on reasoning and memory; subjective well-being; self and
identity across cultures; control behavior; personality resilience;
interpersonal relations; adaptation to stressful life events; risk
perception; and psychology and law.
Faculty
Charles,
Susan T., Ph.D., University of Southern California
Adult life-span development; age-related changes in emotional
experience and cognitive appraisal of affective events; how emotional
experience relates to physical health and behavior; and how this
relation varies as a function of age.
Dickerson, Sally S., Ph.D., University of California, Los Angeles
Stress
physiology. Psychoneuroimmunology. Effects of social evaluation or
rejection on emotional and physiological outcomes. Self-conscious
emotions. Health psychology.
Ditto,
Peter H., Ph.D., Princeton University
Judgment and decision-making in emotionally-charged or
motivationally-involving situations. Current interests include biases
in how people respond to threatening medical information and
information that challenges firmly-held attitudes and prejudices, and
psychological issues involved in end-of-life medical decision-making.
Frattaroli, Joanne, Ph.D. University of California, Riverside
Expressive writing, meta-analysis, positive psychology, health psychology, preventive medicine, educational psychology.
Heckhausen, Jutta, Ph.D., University of Strathclyde,
Glasgow
Lifespan developmental psychology; psychology of motivation; control
behavior across the life span; evolution of regulatory processes in
motivation and control.
Knowles,
Eric D., Ph.D., University of California, Berkeley
Cultural influences on social inference, White racial identity,
beliefs and attitudes concerning intergroup inequality, social and
political
ideology, person perception.
Levine,
Linda J., Ph.D., The University of Chicago
Cognitive appraisals associated with emotions; effects of
emotions on attention, memory, and problem-solving; sources of bias
in memory for past emotions; emotion regulation; relations between
children's cognitive and emotional development.
**Loftus,
Elizabeth F., Ph.D., Stanford University
Human memory; the legal field; how facts, ideas, suggestions and other
forms of post-event information can modify our memories;
psychology and the law.
Maddi, Salvatore, Ph.D., Harvard University
Stress management, health, and personality, especially personal
"hardiness;" naturalistic research designs involving adult
participants.
Rook,
Karen, Ph.D., University of
California, Los Angeles
Effects of family relationships and friendships on psychological and
physical health, particularly in later life; the processes of
substitution and compensation following the loss of a major close
relationship; the role of close relationships in fostering or hindering
older adults' self-care practices and health behaviors; the antecedents
and consequences of loneliness in young adults and older adults.
Silver,
Roxane Cohen, Ph.D., Northwestern University
Coping with stressful life experiences and traumatic life
events, and changes in responses over time; predictors of effective
coping;
long-term sequelae of acute and chronic stress; how beliefs and
expectations
of the social network impact on the coping process.
Stokols, Daniel, Ph.D., University of North Carolina
Department of Planning, Policy & Design
Effects of physical and social conditions within work environments on
employees' health, performance, and morale; health and behavioral
impacts of environmental stressors such as traffic congestion,
overcrowding, aircraft noise, and residential relocation; application
of behavioral research to facilities planning and urban design; design
and evaluation of community health promotion programs.
Thompson,
William, C., J.D., University of California,
Berkeley, Ph.D. , Stanford University
Psychology and the law; human judgment and decision making; the use of
mathematical and scientific evidence in jury trials, focusing on the
introduction of forensic DNA tests; the use in trials of hearsay and
character evidence; testimony of children.
Vaughan,
Elaine, Ph.D., Stanford University
How individuals with specific cognitive and affective characteristics,
and larger communities, adapt and respond to health, environmental and
technological risks; interpretation of and response to scientific risk
information by diverse social and cultural groups; the role of science
and values in shaping public health and environmental policies; the
measurement and statistical issues that arise when studying
psychosocial phenomena across diverse populations and communities.
** Member: National
Academy of Sciences
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